Northern Virginia Criminal Justice Academy (NVCJA) Practice Exam

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Which of the following is NOT a common reason for abuse to go unreported?

  1. Strong emotional attachment to the abuser

  2. Confidence in the legal process

  3. Fear of retaliation

  4. Dependency on the abuser

The correct answer is: Confidence in the legal process

Confidence in the legal process stands out as a reason that would encourage individuals to report abuse, rather than deter them from doing so. When a victim believes that the legal system will respond appropriately and effectively to their situation, they are more likely to feel empowered to seek help and report the abuse. In contrast, emotional attachments to the abuser, fear of retaliation, and dependency on the abuser often create psychological barriers that keep victims from coming forward. These factors can lead to a feeling of helplessness or a belief that reporting will not lead to a positive outcome, contributing to the silence surrounding abuse. Thus, strong confidence in legal recourse is not typically a reason why abuse goes unreported.