Northern Virginia Criminal Justice Academy (NVCJA) Practice Exam

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What constitutes Assault and Battery against a family or household member?

  1. Only current spouses

  2. Former spouses

  3. Both current and former spouses

  4. Only parents of the defendant

The correct answer is: Both current and former spouses

Assault and battery against a family or household member encompasses a range of relationships designed to protect individuals in domestic situations. The correct answer reflects that both current and former spouses are included, which acknowledges the complexities of domestic violence and familial relationships. The law recognizes that abuse does not end with marriage or a relationship, and so protection extends to those who may have a history together, regardless of their current status. This inclusive definition is crucial because it acknowledges the potential for harm that can arise in all stages of a relationship, whether it is ongoing or has ended. This answer not only encompasses individuals currently in a marital relationship but also extends legal protections to those who have previously been married. Understanding this broader context is vital for recognizing the full scope of protection the law aims to provide to individuals in potentially harmful domestic situations.

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